10/28/2026
It’s been quite a while since I’ve had a change to report to you! It’s been a whole year since the Bank of Canada made an adjustment to the prime rate. Last October, the BoC lowered the prime rate to 4.45%, where it has remained steady ever since.
In an announcement made this morning, the BoC increased the prime rate by 0.25%.
You may be asking, why is the BoC doing this to us? Don’t they know we are being squeezed in every which way? It’s a fair question.
Well, in summary, the BoC’s mandate is to try to control inflationary pressures. To put it mildly, there’s been a lot going on in the world!
Inflation has been rising:
• Oil prices have been persistently high since April. This is increasing the cost of producing goods and transportation costs associated with the manufacturing industry.
• The conflict in the Middle East has been ongoing for eight months, with no clear resolution in sight. This is keeping energy prices higher for longer than originally anticipated.
Canada’s economy:
• The economy is doing better than expected despite the trade war with the US. Canadian exports have been stronger than expected, and it looks like Canadian businesses are generally adapting well to the changing trade environment.
• Consumer spending has been pretty solid, despite changes to federal immigration policy that are allowing fewer newcomers into the country.
Why has the prime rate increased today?
In short, inflation is higher and more persistent. The BoC is always trying to control inflation, and its primary tool is to raise or lower its policy interest rate. Increasing the rate helps to curb inflation, theoretically. With economic growth being better than expected, the BoC is attempting to keep inflation within its 2% target range.
However, the Bank’s statement noted that “this forecast is still subject to considerable uncertainty, particularly regarding Canada-US trade relations.”
The Bank acknowledged that “there could be a need to increase the policy rate further” following today’s announcement. However, it added that “given uncertainties, Governing Council agreed to proceed carefully.”
What does this change mean for you?
If you have a fixed-rate mortgage, then it doesn’t change a thing! Your payment remains the same.
If you have a variable-rate mortgage or a home equity line of credit, your interest rate will increase by 0.25%.
That being said, variable-rate mortgages are still significantly lower than fixed-rate mortgages. This is one of the benefits of a variable-rate mortgage. Historically speaking, variable-rate mortgages have typically outperformed fixed-rate mortgages over the long term. Consumers are often rewarded for choosing a riskier product with cost savings (this refers to historical interest costs and it’s prudent to note that past performance does not guarantee future savings).
That being said, there is no right or wrong product for everyone. Whether to go with a fixed or variable rate really depends on your mindset and where you are in life. There are times in life when security takes priority, and I am seeing many consumers choosing stability right now.
It’s also interesting to note that we have seen a significant increase in fixed interest rates over the last month. The fixed-rate market is always trying to anticipate the next decision by the BoC. It prices rates in anticipation of future developments, so fixed rates often move up or down ahead of a BoC meeting. In this case, the market was right, and the experts correctly predicted a prime rate increase.
This topic can often be confusing. Personally, I try not to get too hung up on these increases and decreases, as they are normal. The BoC raises and lowers interest rates in response to various economic indicators. If you have a mortgage with a variable interest rate, these changes are to be expected throughout the course of your mortgage term.
I am speaking to many clients lately who are looking for ways to trim their bottom line every month. If you have owned your home for some time, there may be equity we can access to help pay off other consumer debt. This can consolidate everything into one manageable monthly payment. Refinancing can often create some breathing room. I can certainly help you evaluate your options and show you what refinancing might look like for you.
I am always here for you! Feel free to drop me a line!