29/11/2016
What to do when moving from one company to another.
As the end of the year is approaching, it is often the case that allot of people have decided to move into a new career or move to a new company offering better opportunities, do so from the start of the new year. A new year, with a new start.
But how does this affect you financially? When moving from your employer, you now have to decide what happens to your pension/provident fund. There are a few options to choose from that not everyone is aware of, and making the wrong decision can have a massive negative effect on your retirement one day. These are the option that you do have:
1. Cash withdrawal
You have the option to withdraw your pension/provident fund and have it paid into your bank account. Even though this sounds great just before the holidays, when withdrawing your pension/provident fund only the first R25 000 is tax free. This means anything above R25 000 will be taxed according to the SARS withdrawal table which is from 18% up to 36% depending on the amount. This means that you will most likely be getting out allot less than what is in your fund.
The second problem with this option is that you will never catch up the amount of money you would have accumulated over the next 20 to 30 years through compound interest and will leave you with a massive gap at retirement. You would have to contribute almost double the amount of your pension fund contributions to your retirement savings just to make up for the amount that you have lost through withdrawing your pension fund.
2. Transfer to your new employer
If your new employer has a pension/provident fund, you are able to transfer it over to the new fund. This will not trigger any tax event, which means that you transfer the full amount from the old fund to the new one.
When doing this the only negative point is that you have to play by their rules. Your money will be invested in their fund, in the portfolios that they have chosen. This means you have no control over the risk you take or the portfolio choices. You are also not able to access that money until the day you retire or leave their employment. In this way you lose all control over your money and completely tie up your funds. If your new employer does not have a pension fund you will have to look at starting your own Retirement Annuity to ensure that you maintain that retirement savings.You are also able to transfer your pension/provident fund tax free to a retirement annuity, but this will again tie up your money until retirement.
3. Pension/Provident Preservation fund
The last option you have, which offers the best of both is a preservation fund. A preservation fund is seen as a parking space for your pension/provident fund. This allows you to transfer your fund without triggering any tax event, which also means the whole amount gets transferred to the preservation fund. Your money gets invested in your choice of portfolios and risk profile, to grow until the day that you retire. This will allow for the effect of compound interest and make your money work for you. You also have the chance to manage your own investment and make informed decisions with your financial advisor. You will also have a bigger variety of asset managers to choose from.
In a preservation fund, you are allowed one withdrawal before retirement (subject to the withdrawal tax tables) which offers a bit more flexibility and liquidity should emergency strike. Preservation funds does not tie up your money completely and offers you much more control over your investment which makes it one of the best choices for transferring of pension/provident funds.
If your new employer does not offer any retirement benefits, there are allot of things to consider as you now have the responsibility to make provision for retirement yourself and you also lose out on risk benefits attached to a pension/provident fund. You will most likely have to start a retirement annuity to sustain the previous retirement savings. Please remember these are only the basic things to consider when moving from employer and it would be best advisable to consult with a financial advisor to look at all the options to make an informed decision.
I hope you found this helpful, and if you have any questions you can find me at www.jlfinance.co.za or email me at [email protected]
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