02/21/2024
Should you buy down your interest rate on a home right now? Here's what I recommend...
1. Determine how much it will cost and your monthly payment savings. To buy your rate down, you need to pay an upfront fee (discount points) at closing. 1 point = 1% of the loan amount. Here’s an example of how much a buydown costs and the monthly savings...
300k mortgage @ 6.75% w/ 0 points: $2,440/month PITI
300k mortgage @ 6% w/2 points ($6,000) paid at closing: $2298/month PITI.
Monthly payment difference = $142
FYI: When you’re shopping and a lender quotes you a rate, make sure you ask them if there are any discount points with that rate. When you get a loan estimate, look at section A on page 2 to see how many points are being charged (if any).
2. Find your break-even point. Take the cost of the buydown divided by the monthly payment savings. Using the numbers from #1, it’d be $6,000 / $142 = 42.25. This is how many months it’ll take for you to recoup the $6,000 paid for the rate buydown through monthly payment savings. You'd technically not have saved any money on your buydown until you passed this point.
3. How long do you plan to be in the home, and do you believe there will be a chance to refinance in the short-term? If you don’t plan to be in the home past the break-even point or you believe rates will come down in the next 2 years to refinance, that $6,000 might be better put towards a lower price, closing costs, new furniture, upgrades, repairs etc.
4. Are you or the seller paying for it? The above guidelines are important to consider either way. But if the seller is paying for it, a rate buydown is much more attractive since it's not your money that's being spent.
In this current environment, my general advice is to avoid buying your rate down unless you need to, or you can get your rate bought down so low that you likely won’t need to refinance later. With rates being predicted to drop in the next year or 2, I think it’s wiser to save that money for a rainy day or anything else I mentioned above. When it comes to large buydowns, if you can get your rate down into the low 5s, that’s a good long-term move and probably won’t have a need to refinance later. For example, I recently locked in a 4.5% rate for a client on a 15-year conventional loan with the buy-down cost being covered by the seller and us (Shoutout to Odell Properties!). It was their forever home, the seller was paying for it, and we both agreed it was unlikely rates would get that low again. I’ve also worked with clients that needed to buy their rate down to qualify, were more comfortable with securing the lower rate long-term, or because they had to have their payment under a certain amount. There’s nothing wrong with any of those things! What matters is finding a payment that works for you and that’s my job as a lender. These steps are intended to be a general guide when it comes to this aspect of buying a home.
If you’re thinking about buying a home here in the Tulsa area (or anywhere in the US!), feel free to give me a call/text me. My cell is 320-905-3519.
- Sam
NMLS # 2257278
*Stride Bank is an Equal Opportunity Lender
** “This is information only and should not be relied upon for loan approval. This is not an offer to lend. All mortgage loans are subject to credit approval. Some restrictions may apply.”