08/27/2026
JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon is never shy about his opinion on the economy. Recently, Dimon stated that he expects the 10-year Treasury yield to remain north of 4% even if inflation returns to the Federal Reserve’s 2% target. His reasoning has less to do inflation and more to do with the 'real rate' component of Treasury yields. The easiest way to understand the real rate is that it's the rate that the market would charge the US to borrow dollars if inflation were 0%.
Dimon pointed to persistent federal deficits, expanding Treasury issuance, and geopolitical uncertainty that could keep investors demanding higher yields to hold long-term government debt. On persistent federal deficits, the Congressional Budget Office projects the 2026 federal deficit above $1.7 trillion! If Dimon's prediction comes true, Treasury rates of 4-4.5% over the long term could change things for real estate investors. If borrowing costs remain elevated, waiting for cheaper debt to rescue an investment becomes increasingly difficult to justify.
Investors would do well to keep this possible scenario in mind when underwriting deals in today's environment. Deals should work with today’s cost of capital as a long term assumption, not by hoping for a lower rate environment to refinance in the near future. For private real estate investors, the question shouldn't be, “When will rates come down?” But instead, “Does this investment still make sense if they do not?"
Source: https://ow.ly/mZax50ZC351