05/28/2026
Most people treat Social Security like a finish line. Hit 62, start collecting, done.
Here's what that decision actually costs.
The full retirement age for most people right now is 67. Claim at 62 and your monthly benefit gets permanently reduced — roughly 30% less than if you'd waited. That reduction doesn't go away. It compounds across every year of retirement.
Wait until 70 and your benefit grows by about 8% for every year past full retirement age. That's a guaranteed return on patience that's hard to find anywhere else.
The break-even math usually works out somewhere in the mid-70s — meaning if you live past that point, waiting wins financially. And with life expectancy where it is, a lot of people live well past it.
None of this means waiting is always right. Health matters. Whether you need the income matters. Whether your spouse's benefit is tied to yours matters. But walking into that decision without running the numbers first is one of the more expensive things a pre-retiree can do.
One conversation about timing can be worth tens of thousands of dollars over a retirement. That's not an exaggeration.