04/09/2020
TELEMEDICINE CHANGES AND UPDATES
by AJ Riviezzo and Cheryl Nash
Medicare has changed how you submit claims for telemedicine. Rather than changing the Place of Service (POS), you would now bill with the normal office-based POS. Your typical Evaluation and Management (E&M) codes, 99201 - 99215, would now have a 95 modifier appended to the code. This is only for audio/visual communications.
Medicare has also finally noted that not all Medicare recipients have a smart phone or a computer with a camera system. They are now allowing telephone-only consultations. These codes are 99441 thru 99443 which are billed at POS 11 without any modifiers or G2012 which is billed using POS 02.
The 99441-99443 codes are defined as:
Telephone evaluation and management service by a physician or other qualified health care professional who may report evaluation and management services provided to an established patient, parent, or guardian not originating from a related E/M service provided within the previous 7 days nor leading to an E/M service or procedure within the next 24 hours or soonest available appointment.
Code 99441 is 5 - 10 minutes
Code 99442 is 11 - 20 minutes
Code 99443 is 21 - 30 minutes
Code G2012 is defined as:
Brief communication technology-based service, e.g. virtual check-in, by a physician or other qualified health care professional who can report evaluation and management services, provided to an established patient, not originating from a related e/m service provided within the previous 7 days nor leading to an e/m service or procedure within the next 24 hours or soonest available appointment; 5-10 minutes of medical discussion.
G2012 is only for 5-10 minutes.
Please see our TimeChart here.
Commercial payers are coming up with their own rules which are changing as fast if not faster than the Medicare guidelines. Some examples are:
United Healthcare now allowing the use of the E&M code set for audio/visual or telephone calls. It should be billed with normal POS 11 and appended with a 95 modifier.
CIGNA is likewise now allowing the use of the E&M code set for audio/visual or telephone calls. These claims should be billed with POS 11 and appended with a GQ modifier. You can also use the G2012 code for virtual screening. Of note, CIGNA states they will scrutinize any level 4 or 5 claims.
Humana is also allowing the E&M codes for audio/visual or telephone calls. The claims should be billed with the normal 11 POS and appended with a 95 modifier.
Aetna is allowing audio/visual services only using the standard E&M code set and billed with POS 11 followed by a 95 modifier. They may allow telephonic visits, but this is still plan specific.
Blue Cross/Blue Shield is variable. You should review with your local Blues.
All Payers:
The technology allowed includes Facetime, Skype, Zoom, Doxy, Facebook Messenger video chat, Google Hangouts, and similar systems. They must be in some way only be video between the patient and the doctor for some sort of privacy. Providers are also required to notify the patient that the technology platform used may potentially introduce a privacy risk. Any live story platform is not allowed such as FaceBook Live, Twitch, Snapchat, IG Live, or similar public facing video.
Consent requirements are the same with verbal now being approved. If the visit is not recorded it is recommended to have a witness for this portion if possible. Be sure to chart both the verbal consent and who, if present, the witness' name. Medicaid programs still require written consent, but this may change. We recommend reviewing the Medicaid program for your state if you take Medicaid.
Please also note that, at this time, the guidelines are only allowed during the PHE window of time.
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