06/17/2026
Can I contribute to a SIMPLE IRA and a 401(k) in the same year?
Yes, but not in the way that many people think.
One of the biggest misconceptions we see is that participating in both plans means you get two separate employee contribution limits.
You don't.
For 2026, your employee salary-deferral limit is generally shared across both plans, meaning your total contributions are capped at $24,500 before any applicable catch-up contributions.
For growing business owners, the bigger question is often whether it's time to move from a SIMPLE IRA to a 401(k).
A SIMPLE IRA can be an excellent starter plan, but as profits increase, many owners start looking for higher contribution opportunities. Thanks to SECURE 2.0, there might be more flexibility to make that transition than there was in the past.
Before making the switch, it's important to understand:
β
When contributing to both plans is allowed
β
How SIMPLE IRA termination rules work
β
Mid-year replacement options under SECURE 2.0
β
How contribution limits are affected during a transition year
We've broke it all down in our latest article written by Kurtis Thompson.
π Read more: https://www.odysseyadvisors.com/insights/blog/can-you-contribute-to-a-simple-ira-and-401k-in-the-same-year/