09/09/2026
One of the most important protections in a real estate transaction and one of the least understood. Title insurance.
Most people can easily picture what homeowners insurance does. Fires, floods, physical damage to the property. That one makes intuitive sense.
Title insurance is different. And understanding what it actually protects you against is worth knowing before you ever get to the closing table.
Title insurance protects your ownership rights in the home. Not the physical structure. Your legal right to own it.
Here is what that looks like in practice. Liens that were not discovered during the sale. Judgments against a prior owner that attached to the property. Unpaid taxes. Claims from previous owners. Any issue that could surface after closing and threaten your right to own the property you just purchased.
Part of the title work involves searching the county register of deeds, the tax office, and court records for judgments in the name of the sellers or anyone who has previously owned the property. The goal is to identify anything on public record that needs to be cleared before the transaction closes.
Title insurance means that if something is missed or surfaces later you are protected.
It is not just a closing cost line item. It is the protection that stands between you and a legal challenge to your ownership.
Charlie Lane, Lane Law Closings. www.lanelawclosings.com