09/12/2026
What does Original Medicare NOT cover?
A lot.
Long-term care: Assisted living, extended nursing-home residence and help with bathing, dressing, eating and other activities of daily living.
***It is important to plan for long term care.
Most outpatient prescription drugs: A separate Part D plan is needed. Some medications administered in a doctor’s office, such as chemotherapy infusions, are covered under Part B.
Routine dental care: Cleanings, fillings, extractions, dentures and most implants. Limited dental services may be covered when directly connected to certain medical procedures.
Routine vision care: Routine eye exams for glasses, most eyeglasses and contact lenses. There are exceptions, including certain diabetic eye exams and one pair of corrective lenses following cataract surgery.
Hearing aids: Including routine hearing exams for fitting hearing aids.
Routine physical examinations: Medicare covers a “Welcome to Medicare” visit and annual wellness visits, but these aren’t the same as a comprehensive annual physical.
Most care outside the United States: Coverage is available only in a few limited circumstances.
Massage therapy.
Most cosmetic surgery: Exceptions may apply when medically necessary, such as breast reconstruction following a mastectomy.
Concierge or membership fees.
Services from providers who have opted out of Medicare, except certain emergency or urgent services.
Certain routine foot care, unless the person meets Medicare’s medical requirements.
AND! Original Medicare alone has no annual maximum out-of-pocket limit. You will pay deductibles and 20% coinsurance for Part B-covered services, with no yearly ceiling. Hospital expenses can also accumulate through multiple benefit periods or extended stays.
This is why people add a Medicare Supplement Plan + Part D (rx coverage) + DVH, or get a Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug plan to cover the gaps.
It's an important financial decision to make in retirement.
Work with a licensed agent to get you in a plan that protects you, and your income.
Some of the items and services Medicare doesn’t cover includes long-term care, most dental care, and more.