07/23/2024
What is Medicare?
Medicare is federal health insurance for people 65 or older, (some younger people with disabilities).
To qualify for Medicare, you must meet certain requirements, including age, citizenship, and work history:
• Age: You must be 65 or older. However, you may be eligible earlier if you have a disability, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), or ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease).
• Citizenship: You must be a U.S. citizen or permanent legal resident.
Work history: You or your spouse must have worked for at least 10 years (or 40 quarters) in Medicare-covered employment. You may also qualify if you receive Social Security or railroad retirement benefits, or if you've worked long enough to be eligible for those benefits but aren't yet collecting them.
Medicare Part B premiums will start at $180 in 2025.Medicare Part B premiums are based on income and can range from 35% to 85% of the total cost2.
You can sign up for Medicare during your Initial Enrollment Period, which begins three months before your 65th birthday and ends three months after. If you apply for Social Security three months before you turn 65, you can sign up for Medicare at the same time.
Types of Medicare:
• Original Medicare – Part A & B Part A provides hospital coverage, while Part B covers doctor's visits and other aspects of outpatient medical care. These plans aren't competitors but are intended to complement each other. The annual deductible for all Medicare Part B beneficiaries will be $263 in 2025 then Part B will pay approximately 20% of all Medicare approved fees
• Medicare Supplement - You must generally have Medicare Part A and Part B These costs include deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance. Medigap plans vary in what they cover, so you can choose one that fits your needs. Out of pocket costs are limited
• Medicare Advantage - A Medicare Advantage (MA) plan, also known as a Part C plan, is a health plan that provides Medicare Part A and Part B coverage through a private company that has been approved by Medicare. MA plans can include additional services like wellness programs, hearing aids, and vision services. They can also have lower monthly premiums, lower out-of-pocket costs, and a maximum amount that you have to pay out-of-pocket each year. However, MA plans may have more restrictive provider networks, and you may need to get referrals to see specialists.
• In 2025, Medicare beneficiaries will pay no more than $2,000 out of pocket for prescription drugs covered under Part D12. This spending cap will apply to original Medicare enrollees who have a Part D prescription drug plan and beneficiaries with a Medicare Advantage plan that includes prescription drug coverage. This could mean more prior authorizations to get prescriptions, additional restrictions on which medications the plans cover, and hikes in Part D premiums and co-pays. Or some combination of these.
ANFUSO BENEFIT CONSULTING, 510 WINDER TRAIL, CANTON, GA 404-276-7554