02/25/2026
Your credit score affects everything from loan approvals to interest rates, yet there are some common misconceptions. Let's separate fact from fiction. 🧑🏫
Myth 1: Checking Your Own Credit Hurts Your Score
The Truth: Checking your own credit is a "soft inquiry" and has zero impact on your score. You can check as often as you want through annual credit reports or monitoring services. What hurts your score are "hard inquiries" from lenders when you apply for credit.
Myth 2: Closing Old Credit Cards Improves Your Score
The Truth: This usually backfires. Closing cards reduces your available credit, which increases your credit utilization ratio (how much credit you're using versus how much you have available). It can also shorten your credit history length. Unless there's an annual fee you can't justify, keeping old cards open is typically better for your score.
Myth 3: You Need to Carry a Balance to Build Credit
The Truth: You don't need to pay interest to build credit. Using your card and paying the full balance each month works just as well and saves you money.
Myth 4: Paying Off Collections Removes Them from Your Report
The Truth: Paying a collection account is financially responsible, but it doesn't automatically erase it from your credit report. The collection can remain for up to seven years from the original delinquency date.
Myth 5: Income Affects Your Credit Score
The Truth: Your salary and income aren't factors in credit score calculations. What matters is how you manage the credit you have, not how much money you make.
Myth 6: All Credit Scores Are the Same
The Truth: There are multiple credit scoring models (FICO, VantageScore) and different versions of each.
Myth 7: Getting Married Merges Your Credit Scores
The Truth: Credit scores remain individual even after marriage. You don't inherit your spouse's credit history or score. However, joint accounts and co-signed loans will appear on both credit reports and affect both scores.
Understanding how credit scores work will help you make smarter financial decisions. Focus on the fundamentals: pay bills on time, keep credit utilization low (ideally under 30%), maintain a mix of credit types, and be patient as you build a positive credit history over time. 🙌