11/18/2024
Frenchy's Thoughts
Frenchy's Thoughts
7 Tips For Making Your Best Offer
When you’re shopping for a new home, you may find you have to compete with multiple offers on the same listing. This is especially true in a seller’s market.
While you want your offer to win, the last thing you should do is keep increasing your bids until you can no longer afford the home.
To get the house you want without overpaying, start by following these seven guidelines.
Many of your rivals will skip some of these steps, giving you a competitive edge.
1. Get pre-approved for a mortgage
The home-buying process doesn’t begin by searching real estate listings or even by calling a real estate agent.
Instead, it should start with a mortgage pre-approval from a lender.
A pre-approval accomplishes two important steps:
Verifies your price range so you know what homes you can afford
Shows home sellers you’re serious about the home purchase and won’t fall through
Sellers give preference to buyers who are pre-approved. Pre-approval tells them that when it’s time to close, you will have the money.
Although pre-approval takes a bit longer and requires an application, it’s a worthwhile investment — especially in a competitive market.
And, when the seller accepts your offer and you sign a purchase agreement, your pre-approval gives you a head start on your mortgage application.
2. Leave some ‘wiggle room’ in your offer amount
Just because a bank is willing to loan you $250,000, doesn’t mean you should offer exactly $250,000 for a house. In fact, doing this may damage your credibility.
Experienced sellers and real estate agents get nervous when buyers bid their full pre-approval amount.
Why is this a bad idea?
For one thing, maxing out your pre-approval could eliminate your “wiggle room” in future negotiations. The seller knows you’re already spending up to your mortgage lender’s limits
And, if interest rates rise, you may no longer qualify for that loan amount and will have to back out of the deal
Rates change all the time — up until you lock in a rate — and that happens after you have a purchase agreement
Understand, that just because you can afford your full pre-approved loan amount doesn’t mean you should borrow that much.
Also, be sure you’re planning ahead for closing costs, which will come due on your home’s closing date. Typical closing costs equal 3% to 5% of the loan amount.
3. Research the market and the seller
Your buyer’s agent can do a comparative market analysis to help you find the fair market value of homes you’re considering.
Realtors may call this market data “comps,” and it’s a key piece of the puzzle as you put together your first offer.
But there’s more to market research than finding a fair offer price.
If you or your agent search public records and real estate listings, you may unearth valuable “intel” about the homeowner’s motivations for selling. This could help you structure a winning offer for less money.
Armed with this information, you can craft a more tempting offer than your rivals for the same sale price (or less).
4. Make a respectable offer
Submitting a lowball offer that isn’t supported by sales data usually backfires, especially in a sellers’ market.
Buying a house isn’t like haggling at a flea market. When considering what to offer for a home don't fixate on purchase price, lean on your professionals. Your agent knows their local market what homes are selling for versus the list price and what seller concessions and considerations are being made. Your offer needs to be strategic to help you win the deal and negotiate the best terms.
All too often, the seller will be insulted by your “opening bid” and won’t bother to return your calls after that.
If in doubt about your offer amount, think about the home sale from the perspective of the seller. As the seller, you could have put a decade or more of work and money into the home, keeping the place updated and structurally sound.
This doesn’t mean you can’t offer below the seller’s asking price; it just means you’ll have more success with a serious offer letter backed up by market data.
5. Go easy on the contingencies
Most home purchase offers include a few standard “contingencies” — things that need to happen before the deal can close.
For example, it’s wise to make your offer contingent on a home inspection and your ability to get financing within a specified time.
The transaction should also include an appraisal contingency: If the home’s appraisal doesn’t justify the loan amount, the lender can’t move forward with your loan.
As a rule, however, contingencies are obstacles to successful closings. So keep them to a minimum.
Whatever you do, though, don’t waive the home inspection contingency. If you do, and later discover a major defect, you could lose your earnest money deposit if you back out of the deal.
6. Use your own real estate agent — not the seller’s
When you find the right house, move fast. Delays can be deal killers. At the same time, don’t hire the seller’s agent (aka, “listing agent”) to expedite the process.
Before you start house hunting, hire a buyer’s agent to represent your interests and help you negotiate.
The seller’s agent has a duty to promote the seller’s interests. That means getting the highest price and best terms for the seller, not you.
After all, the agents’ commissions will likely be built into the sale price you’re paying. When you don’t have a buyer’s agent, the entire commission goes to the seller’s agent. That’s a lot of money to pay someone else’s agent.
7. Keep your emotions in the background
Sometimes, buyers are so blinded by certain features — polished hardwood floors or swimming pools — that they overlook obvious defects.
This happens to experienced as well as first-time homebuyers.
It’s another reason to hire an agent. You need a third-party advisor at your side in case you fall in love with a home and try to bust your budget.
No matter how much you love a house, and how good your purchase offer is, you won’t always win. Rather than overpaying, be prepared to walk away.
There will be more homes for sale that meet your needs and wants. It’s possible that your true “dream home” is still out there.
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