09/09/2026
FHA loans are a strong option for many buyers -- but it is important to understand the cost of FHA mortgage insurance, known as MIP.
Unlike conventional PMI, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium has two components. First is the Upfront MIP -- 1.75% of the loan amount, typically rolled into your loan balance at closing. Second is the Annual MIP, divided into monthly payments and added to your mortgage payment each month.
The annual MIP rate depends on your loan term, loan amount, and down payment. For most FHA borrowers putting 3.5% down on a 30-year loan, the annual MIP is currently 0.55% of the loan balance.
One key difference from conventional PMI: for most FHA loans with less than 10% down, MIP remains for the life of the loan. This is why some borrowers choose to refinance into a conventional loan once they reach 20% equity -- eliminating MIP entirely.
Understanding MIP upfront helps you make the right call for your financial situation -- whether that is an FHA loan now or a different path forward.
Want to compare your options side by side? Visit RedwoodMortgageServices.com to get started.
Stuart Kiehne | NMLS #92008 | Redwood Mortgage Services
Licensed in MD, VA, DE, DC, NC, FL