01/02/2025
Comparison of Tax Rates: Current vs Proposed
A. Individuals, HUF, AOP, BOI, Artificial Juridical Person (Section 115BAC)
Income Range
Current Rate (FY 2024-25)
Income range (FY 2025-26)
Proposed Rate (FY 2025-26)
Up to ₹3,00,000
Nil
Up to ₹4,00,000
Nil
₹3,00,001 to ₹7,00,000
5%
₹4,00,001 to ₹8,00,000
5%
₹7,00,001 to ₹10,00,000
10%
₹8,00,001 to ₹12,00,000
10%
₹10,00,001 to ₹12,00,000
15%
₹12,00,001 to ₹16,00,000
15%
₹12,00,001 to ₹15,00,000
20%
₹16,00,001 to ₹20,00,000
20%
Above ₹15,00,000
30%
₹20,00,001 to ₹24,00,000
25%
Above ₹24,00,000
30%
Rebate (Section 87A)
- The rebate limit under Section 87A is proposed to increase from ₹7,00,000 to ₹12,00,000.
- The maximum rebate amount has been enhanced to ₹60,000 Surcharge
Income Range
Surcharge Rate
₹50 lakh to ₹1 crore
10%
₹1 crore to ₹2 crore
15%
₹2 crore to ₹5 crore
25%
Above ₹5 crore
37% (capped at 25% under Section 115B
B. Cooperative Societies
Income Range
Current Rate (FY 2024-25)
Proposed Rate (FY 2025-26)
Up to ₹10,000
10%
No change
₹10,001 to ₹20,000
20%
No change
Above ₹20,000
30%
No change
C. Firms
Entity Type
Current Rate (FY 2024-25)
Proposed Rate (FY 2025-26)
Firms
30% with 12% surcharge (income > ₹1 crore)
No change
D. Companies
Entity Type
Current Rate (FY 2024-25)
Proposed Rate (FY 2025-26)
Domestic Companies (turnover ≤ ₹400 crore)
25%
No change
Domestic Companies (other cases)
30%
No change
Optional Regime (Section 115BAA)
22% with 10% surcharge
No change
Optional Regime (Section 115BAB for startups)
15% with 10% surcharge
No change
Foreign Companies
35%
No change
E. Health & Education Cess
A 4% cess on the total income tax, including surcharge, applies to all taxpayers.