CA Soham Jogalekar

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Day 2 · Quick Ratio 🔍Yesterday: current ratio. Today, the one it hides.Strip inventory out of current assets and you get...
09/07/2026

Day 2 · Quick Ratio 🔍

Yesterday: current ratio. Today, the one it hides.
Strip inventory out of current assets and you get the quick ratio — liquidity if you couldn't sell a single item of stock. For most firms it sits close to the current ratio. For a retailer, the gap is the whole story.

DMart (Avenue Supermarts), FY25: current assets ~₹6,950 cr against current liabilities ~₹2,790 cr — a current ratio near 2.5, looks very comfortable. But cash and liquid investments are only ~₹210 cr. Almost everything else is inventory on shelves.

Strip that inventory out and the quick ratio drops to a fraction of the current ratio. On paper, alarming. In reality, DMart turns stock so fast that inventory behaves almost like cash — a low quick ratio here is the model working, not fragility.

Read the quick ratio against how fast inventory actually moves. On a slow-moving manufacturer, a low number is a warning. On DMart, it's just retail.

Tomorrow, Day 3: the strictest liquidity test of all.

Day 1 · Current Ratio 📊Textbook: Current Assets ÷ Current Liabilities. Above 1 you're safe, below 1 you're not. Balance ...
07/07/2026

Day 1 · Current Ratio 📊
Textbook: Current Assets ÷ Current Liabilities. Above 1 you're safe, below 1 you're not. Balance sheets are rarely that polite.

Hindustan Unilever (consolidated, ₹ cr):
FY23 → 16,986 / 12,028 = 1.41
FY24 → 21,312 / 12,879 = 1.66
FY25 → 22,028 / 16,537 = 1.33
Read it lazily and FY25 looks like a slide — liquidity down a fifth in a year. Panic? No. Open the denominator.

Current assets didn't shrink, they grew. Current liabilities jumped — largely a tax provision and heavier trade payables sitting on the March-25 balance sheet. A year-end timing story, not a company that can't pay its bills.

The Day 1 lesson: a current ratio is a question, not a verdict. When it moves, find which side of the fraction moved, and why.

Tomorrow, Day 2: the ratio the current ratio is hiding from you.

Welcome. 👋 Financial insights — beyond compliance. Follow along for practical thinking on cash flow, tax, business finan...
15/06/2026

Welcome. 👋 Financial insights — beyond compliance. Follow along for practical thinking on cash flow, tax, business finance, and the global forces shaping your decisions.

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