03/09/2026
A SEAFARER’S REAL ORDEAL — AND A LESSON FOR EVERY INDIAN SEAFARER
“They put guns on our chest, put us in handcuffs… They treated us like animals.”
These are the painful words of 27-year-old Indian seafarer Paul Justin, an oiler who reportedly spent nearly nine months in detention in Iran after his vessel, “Harbour Phoenix”, was intercepted over allegations of fuel smuggling.
According to his account reported by The National and highlighted through ITF social media, the crew maintained that they were simply carrying out their professional duties and denied all allegations against them.
Paul described being held at gunpoint, handcuffed, confined in harsh conditions and eventually imprisoned at Bandar Abbas. During the conflict, missiles and explosions were heard close to their prison.
He feared that he might never return home.
His words should make every seafarer think:
“Save the seafarers from this tragedy. Let them come home. They are sailors like me, they are being blamed, it’s not fair.”
Thankfully, Paul eventually returned to his family. But his experience carries an important message for every Indian seafarer looking for employment at sea.
NUSI APPEAL TO INDIAN SEAFARERS
A job at sea should never be accepted blindly.
Before signing any employment contract:
* Follow all advisories, circulars and instructions issued by the Directorate General of Maritime Administration (DGMA).
* Verify the RPSL/recruitment agency before accepting employment. Never place your career, freedom and safety in the hands of an unauthorised, fraudulent or dubious recruitment agency.
* Never pay for a job or placement. Be extremely cautious about demands for recruitment or placement fees, security deposits, visa charges, or payments to personal accounts. Obtain proper receipts for any legitimate expenses and question any payment that is unclear or unofficial.
* Understand the vessel, flag.
* Read your Seafarers’ Employment Agreement carefully. Never sign incomplete documents or terms that you do not understand.
* Confirm the repatriation provisions before signing on. Understand who bears the cost of repatriation and what happens in cases of illness, injury, abandonment, termination, vessel arrest or other emergencies.
* Share your joining details with your family. Provide them with the vessel name and IMO number, company and agent details, joining port, contract period and emergency contact information. Make sure your family knows whom to contact if you face an emergency or lose communication.
* Wherever applicable, prefer employment covered by recognised collective bargaining agreements negotiated through NUSI/MUI and their national and international arrangements.
* If you think, there is something illegal happening on board your ship, then do not hesitate to report it to the Trade Union. A simple WhatsApp message or email sent by you may help in protecting you in any wrongful and illegal action by the authorities.
A recognised union agreement is not merely about wages.
It is about protection, representation and accountability.
When a serious problem arises — abandonment, unpaid wages, injury, death, detention, criminalisation, piracy or a geopolitical crisis — the strength of NUSI and its national and international network becomes critically important.
SEAFARERS SHOULD NOT BECOME SCAPEGOATS
A seafarer normally does not decide where a vessel trades, who purchases the cargo or the commercial arrangements behind its transportation.
Yet, when allegations of smuggling, sanctions violations or other illegal activities arise, ordinary seafarers can find themselves caught in the middle.
NUSI strongly supports the international campaign against the criminalisation of seafarers which is most unfair.
Those responsible for illegal commercial activities must be held accountable, but innocent seafarers performing their legitimate professional duties should not be made convenient scapegoats.
BEFORE YOU SIGN ON — VERIFY. THINK. PROTECT YOURSELF.
A higher salary offered through an unreliable source may look attractive today.
But your life, liberty, career and family are worth far more.
Follow DGMA instructions.
Choose legitimate and verified employment.
Avoid fraudulent recruitment channels.
Prefer recognised NUSI/MUI collective agreements wherever available.
Never compromise on your rights and protection.
Paul Justin’s ordeal should not simply become another maritime story.
It should become a lesson that protects another seafarer tomorrow.
NUSI — WITH INDIAN SEAFARERS, AT SEA AND ASHORE