08/12/2025
Key Regulators for PSBs:
Reserve Bank of India (RBI):
The central bank, overseeing all banking operations, monetary policy, financial stability, licensing, and supervision of banks.
Ministry of Finance (Department of Financial Services):
As PSBs are government-owned, the Ministry sets policy, manages ownership, and implements reforms, working alongside the RBI.
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI):
If a PSB is listed on the stock exchange (like UBI), SEBI regulates its securities market activities, disclosures, and investor protection.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI): Governs the insolvency process, ensuring adherence to the IBC code for any stressed PSBs or their clients.