19/08/2026
[๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ง๐ต๐ถ๐ป๐ด๐ ๐๐ผ ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐ฌ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐ผ๐ ๐ฆ๐ฒ๐น๐น]
There are five things about your business shareholding and ownership structure that may have been decided years ago, and they can go a long way to determining your tax position when you sell*.
๐๐ผ๐ ๐น๐ผ๐ป๐ด you have held your shares, and whether you've held them continuously.
๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ of the ordinary shares you own, and how that ownership has changed over time.
What ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฟ๐ผ๐น๐ฒ ๐ถ๐ ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ. Director, employee, or neither.
How much of your ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ถ๐บ๐ฒ goes into the business, and what records exist to demonstrate that.
๐ฌ๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ on the day you sell or transfer, because Retirement Relief generally starts at age 55.
Why does all of this matter?
Because Ireland's main CGT reliefs on the disposal of a qualifying business have very specific conditions.
๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ป๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ฟ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ๐ฒ๐ณ can involve three-year ownership and working requirements.
๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ๐ฒ๐ณ can look back much further. In the case of qualifying company shares, the rules can require 10 years of ownership and 10 years as a working director, including at least five years as a full-time working director.
These aren't things you necessarily โfixโ when a buyer is already sitting across the table.
And that's the part many business owners discover too late.
The owners who put themselves in the strongest position tend to start looking at their eventual exit years before anyone makes them an offer.
The good news?
Finding out where you stand doesn't have to be complicated.
Company records. Share register. Employment and director history. Ownership structure. And a diagnosis of what is actually in place today.
Then you know what you're working with, and what may need attention before the eventual sale.
*Remember - tax relief conditions, qualifying periods and limits vary and can change through successive Finance Acts.
Alternatively, if you would rather have someone go through these (and other considerations) with you and show you where you stand, I would be more than happy to help.
Link below.
๐ช๐ต๐ถ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ณ๐ถ๐๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐๐น๐ฑ ๐๐ผ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ด๐ต๐ ๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐๐ถ๐๐ต๐ผ๐๐ ๐น๐ผ๐ผ๐ธ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐๐ต๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฝ?
๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ผ๐น๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ถ๐ด๐ฎ๐ป
O'Leary Financial Planning
Working with business owners across Ireland
P.S. - A few minutes of conversation can often uncover real opportunities - letโs find them.
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General commentary only. The availability of CGT reliefs depends on your individual circumstances and the specific conditions applying at the time of disposal. Tax rules, reliefs, qualifying periods and limits can change. Always obtain appropriate professional tax advice and check the current position with Revenue before making decisions about the sale, transfer or restructuring of a business.