04/02/2019
An Evaluation of European Union Development Aid to the Democratization Project in Cameroon
Ngambouk Vitalis Pemunta
Published online: 18 Dec 2018
Download citation https://doi.org/10.1080/17419166.2018.1555706
In this article
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Background: Cameroon–European Union relations in context
The democracy and development nexus
The contribution and role of the EU in the democratization process in Cameroon
The EU and the strengthening of democracy in Cameroon
Shortcomings of the EU democracy assistance project in Cameroon
Conclusion
Full Article Figures & data Citations Metrics Licensing PDF
ABSTRACT
As a way of deepening democracy, the European Union (EU) has dedicated substantial financial and technical assistance to Cameroon’s civil society and election process. More than two decades after the adoption of multipartism, there is, however, the lack of a credible institutional framework for democratization in the country. This analysis of mainly primary sources draws on donor–recipient relations theory to provide a critical assessment of the EU’s aid to the democratization process in Cameroon. The article argues that the overemphasis on elections as a catalyst for orchestrating broader changes has instead given the Yaounde regime room to maneuver by failing to genuinely embrace democratization. Besides the worrying lack of institutional reforms, weaknesses embedded in the EU’s aid architecture and its member state’s self-interests have significantly compromised the effectiveness of its development assistance program in Cameroon and most of the Third World. The study suggests that the EU should recognize elections as a multifaceted process involving a complex cycle of myriad events and legal, technical, and organizational processes.
KEYWORDS: Development aid, aid conditionality, democratization, good governance, Cameroon, Third World, European Union
(2018). An Evaluation of European Union Development Aid to the Democratization Project in Cameroon. Democracy and Security. Ahead of Print.