05/06/2023
Kostis Giampoudakis
and the tragedy of Arkadi
The statue on the image is of Kostis Giampoudakis.
A Cretan hero, because he was the leading figure in the self-sacrifice action in the monastery of Arkadi on the 8th of November in 1866.
Arkadi, a monastery located south east of Rethymnon, served in those days as the headquarters of the Cretan rebellions during the start of the Great Cretan Revolution; a three-year uprising against Ottoman rule. It was the third and largest one in a series of revolts up until Crete was finally independent in 1898.
An army of 15.000 Ottoman soldiers with 30 cannons attacked the monastery, which held at that time 259 Cretan defenders and over 700 women and children. They had taken refuge in the monastery.
After three days of battle the Ottoman Turks had killed all rebels and had broken through into the monastery. The abbot Gabriel had no others choice than to give the orders to set the barrels of gunpowder present in the armoury on fire.
Kostis Giampoudakis received these orders and lit the barrels, giving a glorious death to the Greeks, as not to fall prisoners by the enemy.
You will pass the statue while scrolling through Rethymno, using the VoiceMap city walk.