13/11/2015
It is day four of India’s five-day Diwali festival, a time known for gold buying, however some analysts say this year’s celebrations may not provide much of a floor for struggling gold prices.
Thursday, Sudheesh Nambiath, lead analyst of precious metals demand in South Asia & UAE for Thomson Reuters GFMS, told Kitco News that he expects gold demand to amount to roughly 22 to 25 tonnes in the last three days of the festival due to a 5% reduction in tariffs by India’s customs on the first day – known as Dhanteras.
“[T]hat is not a big volume in terms of stock replenishment for Diwali,” he said. “Thus, India's Diwali demand is going to have a lesser weight this year to provide a floor to prices,” he added.
December gold futures have been under pressure since late last week, and hit a nearly 5.5-year low of $1,073 an ounce Thursday after quickly bouncing back. Gold prices were last quoted down 0.65% at $1,077.90oz.
Nambiath noted that gross imports last month were around 45 tonnes, which is a “meager volume” ahead of Diwali.
He added that demand increased by an average of 20% this Diwali compared to last year, but this still won’t support prices.
“[T]hese are inventory built over last two months and the local premia over LBMA is just at $0.5/oz, better compared to discount of $8 in October,” he explained. “For the demand to be good enough and create some supply deficit, ideally local premia should be $1 to $2, which is not the case,” he added.
HSBC’s chief precious metals analyst, Jim Steel agreed with Nambiath in that inventories piled up in the last few months in India, have already impacted the market.
“Imports into India were quite large in August, [and have] tailed off since then,” he said Thursday. “We still have investors liquidating, so without the physical demand, the market floor would be lower,” he added.
Steel also attributed low rainfall this year to lower demand during Diwali.
“Rainfall, I think, was something like 14-15% below average for the monsoon, which may have squeezed rural income where the majority of gold is still bought,” he said.
According to Steel, HSBC sees a possible low around $1,025-1,050 an ounce for gold, and forecasts an average price of $1,160/oz in 2015. However, he noted that emerging market demand should pick up as gold hovers below the $1,100 area.