30/04/2026
Making Tax Digital for Landlords & Self-employed: Are You Ready?
If you own rental property or are self-employed, one of the most significant changes to tax reporting in a generation is now just weeks away.
From 6 April 2026, Making Tax Digital(MTD) for Income Tax will fundamentally change how landlords and the self-employed report their income to HMRC, replacing the traditional annual Self-Assessment tax return with digital record-keeping and quarterly reporting.
Landlords and sole traders with qualifying income exceeding £50,000 will be required to use MTD from April 2026. It is worth noting that income from employment (PAYE) or a pension is not included in the qualifying income threshold, only self-employment and rental income counts.
What will change in practice?
Those affected will need to register for MTD and make 4 quarterly submissions to HMRC each year, showing their income and expenses for each quarter. A new final declaration will replace the current Self-Assessment tax return and will automatically incorporate the transactions reported in those quarterly submissions. Importantly, quarterly updates are reporting requirements, not tax payments. Tax payment deadlines remain aligned with the existing Self-Assessment timetable.
You will also need to use HMRC-compatible software. Cloud-based accounting packages or dedicated landlord software are likely to be the most straightforward route for most people.
Penalty points will be awarded for late filings, and at two points landlords face a £200 fine. Late tax payments attract further penalties. The good news is that HMRC has confirmed it will not apply penalty points for late quarterly updates during the first 12 months, while landlords adjust to the new system.
What should you do now?
If your rental income, combined with any self-employment income, is approaching or exceeds £50,000, please do not leave this until the last minute. Review your 2024/25 figures, speak to your accountant about compatible software, and consider how your record-keeping will need to change.
For official guidance, visit HMRC’s MTD Pages.https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/making-tax-digital-for-income-tax
Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. There may be a fee for mortgage advice. The actual amount you pay will depend on your circumstances. The fee is up to 1% but a typical fee is 0.3% of the amount borrowed.
Find out how to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax, including step by step guidance for sole traders, landlords, and their agents.