06/05/2026
Canadian employment up 87,800, jobless rate falls to 6.6%
Employment in Canada increased by a surprising 87,800 in May after a soft start to the year for the labour market, bringing the jobless rate down to 6.6%.
By Nojoud Al Mallees
(Bloomberg) — Employment in Canada increased by a surprising 87,800 in May after a soft start to the year for the labour market, bringing the jobless rate down to 6.6%.
The increase in employment was driven by full-time work and was observed across industries, Statistics Canada reported on Friday.
Economists surveyed by Bloomberg were expecting a modest 10,000 employment gain, and for the jobless rate to hold steady at 6.9%.
Still, the job growth in May only partially reversed a loss of 112,000 jobs in the first four months of the year.
While the labour force survey is notoriously volatile, the May report alongside a flash estimate for real gross domestic product in April suggest a potential rebound for the economy in the second quarter.
Statistics Canada reported last week that the economy contracted slightly over the first three months of the year — following a decline in the fourth quarter as well — but a preliminary estimate suggests it grew by 0.4% in April.
Friday’s job report marked the first significant employment gain since November 2025, the statistics agency said. It also noted that employment was up by 147,000, or 0.7%, on a year-over-year basis.
As well, the report carried good news for young people, who have been facing significant hiring challenges. The jobless rate for youth fell by 0.9 percentage points to 13.4%. The unemployment rate for returning students was also down 2.1 percentage points relative to May 2025, sitting at 18% last month.
Construction led the overall gains with a 27,000 increase in employment. Information, culture and recreation as well as transportation and warehousing added 19,000 jobs each.
Meanwhile, employment fell by 35,000 in wholesale and retail trade. StatCan noted employment in the industry has been in a downward trend since October 2025, with employment in May down by 64,000 compared to a year ago.
Employment increased the most in Ontario, rising by 42,000 and bringing the jobless rate down to 7% — the lowest it has been since September 2024.
Wage growth for full-time permanent employees increased by 3.2% annually, down from 4.8% in April and weaker than the 4.6% economists were expecting.