04/11/2020
The Variable Rate Mortgage
If you are looking to purchase a home soon, or your existing mortgage is up for renewal, I think you may want to consider a variable rate mortgage right now.
Here’s why….
Uncertainty.
Let me explain.
COVID-19 has created uncertainty everywhere....including the banks and financial markets. And as a result, we have seen big swings in mortgage rates, and more challenges when it comes to getting approved for a new mortgage.
So, the same cloudy economic picture that has pushed the prime rate down, has led lenders to do the opposite with fixed rates, with increases across the board. They have become more cautious about lending, and such added higher risk premiums into their fixed rate terms.
Economics 101 would say that to observe fixed rates rising (an action of tightening money), as the government and banks lower prime rates (an action of loosening), is very unusual…but then again, we are living in very unusual times, aren’t we? Many economists think, that as the world gets control over this pandemic and things return to “normal”, we should start to see the risk premium removed from fixed rates. Hence, why it may be a good idea to “park” your mortgage in a variable rate product, and if/when rates lower, convert that variable rate into a fixed rate. I would normally suggest for clients to take a variable and stay in a variable (never lock-in), but the discounts to prime (ex. Prime - .50%) are gone, with some lenders offering as high as Prime + .20%. So, the strategy being suggesting is merely to “park” your mortgage, and “pick” a new fixed-rate later.
And really, this is what I love about variable-rate mortgages…It’s the control you have, and the overall inherent optionality that comes with variable-rate mortgages.
Here is a quick review of variable rate mortgage features and benefits:
1. Option to lock into a fixed-rate at any time - Can convert to fixed-rate without penalty (most lenders will allow you to convert to a 5 yr fixed rate or longer, some allow shorter terms)
2. The law of Averages- this is the concept that over the course of your 5 yr term, the average or “mean” rate with your variable rate mortgage, will be lower than if you took a 5 yr fixed (statistics suggest this will hold true 88% of the time)
3. Penalties - Nobody intends on breaking their mortgage, but if they do….Variable-rate penalties tend to be much lower than fixed…most variable-rate mortgages offered by lenders allow for you to break with a 3-month penalty. Based on a $350,000 mortgage @ 3%, penalty would be $2,625. If that was a fixed-rate mortgage, it could easily be 4 times that amount.
Feel free to call me to discuss, I am here to help!
**Full Disclosure: The preceding comments are simply my opinion, and variable rate mortgages are not for everyone. There is always a risk with any mortgage product you choose. So let’s have a good conversation around your personal financial situation and pick a term/product that is right for you**