07/09/2021
What is the difference between a Conditional and Unconditional Approval?
A Offer (Pre-Approval) generally means that you can start looking at potential properties BUT it is not a final promise from the lender.
It is provided by a lender if you have met some of the criteria for the application but your application is still subject to more requirements being fulfilled ( ie, subject to valuation).
If you get a pre-approval, ask your broker or lender if the pre-approval is going to be assessed internally by the lender's credit department.
If it isn't, it's advisable not to sign any sale contracts for any properties.
Also, ask your broker/lender if the lender approves Lender's Mortgage Insurance internally (if applicable), or is this done via a third party?
Sometimes applications will be approved by the lenders but they then can be rejected via the LMI provider.
In addition, if you are going to bid at an auction, check the address of the property with your broker/lender first, to make sure that the property falls into the lender's acceptable security policy.
Do your research before doing any bidding and check the recent comparable sales in the area so that you can base your bid on these sales.
An Unconditional Approval (Formal Approval) is when the lender has approved your loan as you have met all their criteria.
The lender will provide you with a formal letter that you can provide to your solicitor if you have a finance clause in your Contract of Sale and you can go 'Unconditional" on the Purchase Contract.
Then the lender will issue Loan Contracts for you to sign and send back to the lender.
Once you are approved, refrain from acquiring any new finance arrangements, in order not to breach the lender's requirements, as this can result in the lender not going ahead with the Unconditional Approval.
Note: Bank Valuations are usually valid for 90 Days, typically, the lender will prefer that you settle on a property within 3 months of the loan documents being issued, otherwise they will expire.
If there is an extended settlement for whatever reason, the lender may have to reassess the whole application again.