07/09/2026
The value chain is moving onshore, with policy behind it.
The AfDB convened a Ministerial Forum on Critical Minerals Value Chains and Beneficiation this month, charting how more of Africa's copper, cobalt and lithium gets processed on African soil.
Processing capacity is the scarce asset of the energy transition, and the space is still early.
First movers set the terms.
Source: afdb.org