05/11/2024
Dave Ramsey's 7 Baby Steps are a well-known, debt-reduction and financial planning strategy:
*Baby Step 1: Save $1,000 as an Emergency Fund*
1. Goal: Cover unexpected expenses
2. Purpose: Avoid debt and financial stress
3. Timeframe: Save $1,000 quickly (1-3 months)
*Baby Step 2: Pay Off All Debt Using the Debt Snowball*
1. List debts (smallest to largest)
2. Pay minimum on all debts except smallest
3. Attack smallest debt with aggressive payments
4. Roll over payments to next debt
*Baby Step 3: Save 3-6 Months of Expenses in a Savings Account*
1. Goal: Build long-term emergency fund
2. Purpose: Cover 3-6 months of living expenses
3. Timeframe: Save 3-6 months' worth of expenses
*Baby Step 4: Invest 15% of Income in Retirement Accounts*
1. Max out employer-matched retirement accounts (401(k), 403(b))
2. Invest in tax-favored accounts (IRA, Roth IRA)
3. Allocate 15% of income towards retirement
*Baby Step 5: Save for College for Your Children*
1. Options: 529 College Savings Plan, ESA, UGMA/UTMA
2. Goal: Save for education expenses
3. Timeframe: Start early, ideally at birth
*Baby Step 6: Pay Off Your Mortgage*
1. Goal: Own your home outright
2. Strategy: Make extra payments, refinance, or use debt snowball
3. Timeframe: Pay off mortgage aggressively
*Baby Step 7: Build Wealth and Give Generously*
1. Invest in taxable accounts
2. Build wealth through real estate, stocks, or businesses
3. Give generously to charitable causes