06/25/2026
Mortgage Payoff in Retirement
Should you pay off your mortgage before you retire? It's one of the most common questions I hear - and the answer depends on three things.
Your interest rate matters. At 3%, a balanced investment portfolio has historically outperformed the guaranteed return of paying off the mortgage. At 7%, almost nothing earns that much risk-free, so paying it off usually wins on paper.
Where the money comes from matters just as much. A lump sum pulled from a pre-tax IRA counts as taxable income the year you withdraw it. A large withdrawal can push you into a higher tax bracket and trigger IRMAA - the income-based Medicare premium surcharge - two years later. Most people don't connect those two things until the letter arrives.
And liquidity matters. Once that money goes into the house, getting it back out means a HELOC or a reverse mortgage - each with its own costs and risks.
One middle path many retirees use - carry the mortgage into retirement and make extra principal payments in the good years when cash flow allows.
Here's the part most people miss: you don't have to decide today. Nothing stops you from retiring with the mortgage still in place and paying it off in year two or three once your spending patterns are clear.
If you're weighing this decision, we're happy to talk through how it fits your overall retirement picture.
Reach us at [email protected] or 830.406.6654.