06/23/2026
Rolling over an old 401(k)? Donât make THIS mistake: an âindirect rollover.â
Hereâs where people get tripped up:
When the check is made out to you personally, your old 401(k) has to withhold 20% for taxes, even if your plan is to move the entire amount into another retirement account.
You then have 60 days to get the full balance into a new IRA or 401(k)âŚincluding that withheld 20% from your own pocket.
If you donât replace that amount in full, the portion you donât replace is treated as taxable income and may also get hit with a 10% penalty if youâre under 59½.
The easy way to avoid all of this?
Ask for a âdirect, trusteeâtoâtrustee transferâ so the check is made payable to your new custodian. For example, âFidelity Investments FBO Your Name.â
That keeps the money out of your hands, avoids the mandatory 20% withholding, and keeps you clear of the 60âday rollover clock.
If you want a simple, taxâsmart plan for moving an old 401(k), DM me â401Kâ and Iâll send you my Rollover Checklist. đ˛
P.S. This is for educational purposes and isnât specific tax advice.
P.P.S. Sometimes the custodian will mail you the check first and you have to forward it to your new account. As long as the check is made payable to the custodian and not you, it still counts as a direct rollover.