07/16/2026
Most F-1 students on OPT know they need an H-1B.
Almost none know the gap that sits between them.
The H-1B start date is October 1. Your OPT likely expires months before that.
The window in between, if you don't close it, is when you go out of status.
Here's what most students don't know:
If your employer files your H-1B petition before your OPT expires, your work authorization is automatically extended. That's the cap-gap. That's the bridge.
But it only works if:
- Your OPT is still active on the day the petition is filed
- Your employer is locked in before the March registration window
- You are filing for change of status, not consular processing
Your employer registers you in March. Not you.
Which means your sponsor needs to be committed before that window opens.
Not after you find out whether you were selected.
And if you miss the lottery, STEM OPT is not the end of the road. It is your second attempt. Then your third.
Most students find out about the cap-gap after their OPT has already expired.
By then, there is no bridge left to cross.
If you're approaching the H-1B season and unsure how your timeline lines up, chat with our 9-person expert panel right now: algorizin.com/dashboard/chat
So you stay legal from graduation to October 1 and beyond.